Low Maintenance Lawn Grass Alternatives

Reading Time: 4 minutes
PHOTO: Creative Commons by Kevin Garden

The Un-Lawn: Groundcovers

Unlike some regions of the nation, the Northern Virginia area has no shortage of water resources and seasonal rainfall. So here, lawns actually make sense. It doesn’t require heroic acts of irrigation, fertilization and herbicide application to maintain a nice lawn. But what if you would like to create more variety in your landscape, to reduce or eliminate the need for mowing and other sorts of maintenance required by lawn grasses? We have some options for you. In a word: groundcovers.

1 Sedge

Carex-mop headed sedge
Mop-headed sedge. PHOTO: courtesy Hoffman Nurseries

Sedges are grass-like plants that grow in clumps. Sedges come in many sizes, colors and textures, and do well in different kinds of soils and climate zones. If you prefer a “lawn-like” look, you can mow it a few times a year, or just let grow long for a more natural, meadow-like look. It is tough enough to handle occasional light foot traffic.

2 Moss

groundcover-peacock spikemoss
Peacock spikemoss. PHOTO: courtesy Saunders Brothers

A moss lawn is perfect for moist, shady areas with acidic soil. Because moss grows low to the ground it never needs mowing. Once established, moss needs no fertilizer and little water. It is delicate, though, and will not tolerate heavy foot traffic. Moss looks beautiful as the setting for a flagstone walkway.

3 Clover

Clover lawn grass alternative
Clover lawn grass alternative. PHOTO: Creative Commons by Jooltman

Clover is tough. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and needs no fertilizer. It grows well in a wide range of soil types. Clover is also a bee-friendly garden plant.

4 Mondo Grass

Mondo Grass groundcover in bloom
Mondo Grass in bloom. PHOTO: Creative Commons by Kathleen Phillips

This evergreen ground cover is a perfect way to achieve a no-grass lawn. Regular mondo grass grows up to six inches tall. Dwarf mondo grass grows two inches tall—which means it never needs mowing. If you choose regular mondo grass, one mowing in late winter each year will keep it full and healthy. It stands up very well to foot traffic.

5 Lilyturf (aka Liriope)

lily turf lawn grass alternative
Lilyturf. PHOTO: Creative Commons by Denver Botanical Garden

This evergreen ground cover features dark green strappy leaves. Similar in appearance to mondo grass, it has leaves that are just a bit wider and grows to a height of twelve inches tall. It tolerates a wide range of soil conditions and grows in sun to light shade. Although lilyturf is drought tolerant once established, it does best with some consistent irrigation.

Where to replace lawn grass with ground covers

Lawn areas play a role in landscape design. Obviously, lawns provide play spaces for kids and pets, and they can serve as green corridors through landscapes. Aesthetically, lawns provide visual simplicity in a complex landscape, offering places for the eye to rest.

However, if you feel you have more lawn than you need or are using, here are some places you could look to incorporate lawn grass alternatives into your landscape. Replace lawns grasses where they:

  • struggle to survive such as areas in deep shade or on dry slopes.
  • are difficult to mow and maintain such as narrow side yards and small areas (smaller than 12 by 12 feet)
  • are not being regularly used for play or entertainment such as front yards and side yards

groundcover in stepping stone pathwayOnce established, a mass of low maintenance, perennial ground cover delivers a simple, calming effect—just like a lawn but minus the need for maintenance.

If you feel that vast, unnecessary expanses of lawn don’t contribute to the overall aesthetic of your landscape, schedule a consultation with one of our certified horticulturalists. We’ll help you make a plan to replace some that lawn with diverse plantings that will bring added color, texture, and fragrance to your landscape.

Perhaps you’ve been wondering how to bring out the fullest expression in your landscape and gardens. Our eBook: Choosing the Right Kind of Landscape Maintenance Firm, is full of valuable information to help you understand the fundamental differences between landscape maintenance companies.

Unlock the full potential of your lawn and gardens!

What’s the difference between a conventional landscape company and one whose staff understands design, horticulture, and landscape systems? To find out, click the button below.

Schedule a landscape maintenance assessment at your home with a Surrounds garden manager